Special Events for Seniors in Mississauga, Seniors Activities at a Glance with listings of mostly FREE events. Leaves turn colors, temperatures start to cool, the suns heat wanes, and instinctively we drop our guard and forget sunscreen, leave our hats at home and. Clearance Electronics Office Movies, Music Books Home, Furniture Appliances Home Improvement Patio Clothing, Shoes Jewelry Baby Toddler Toys Video Games. Prince Of Tennis Gba Rom. Fun Group Games Or Activities For Macular' title='Fun Group Games Or Activities For Macular' />Latest environmental news, features and updates. Pictures, video and more. Ideas, routines and exercise for active seniors from experts and the AgingCare community. Lifestyles for the elderly being mindful with movement and activities for. Activities for elderly with vision loss can be quite creative. As caregiver to my Dad with vision AND hearing loss, and working with others, Ive gleaned some great. Fall fashion, home decor easy meals Walmart. No matter the season, when a slight chill fills the air, a cardigan is your best bet to stay fashionably comfortable. Whether long or short, buttoned or belted, solid or print, cardigans are a versatile layering piece that can add polish to any. Here, we round up six popular types of cardigans to add to your year round style rotation. Alzheimers and SightPerceptionsHallucinationsAlzheimers Society People with dementia may experience problems with their sight which cause them to misinterpret the world around them. In some cases, people with dementia can experience hallucinations. This factsheet considers some specific difficulties that people with dementia can have, and suggests ways to support them. Understanding potential problems and giving appropriate help, support and reassurance can greatly assist people living with dementia to feel safe, at a time when the way they perceive reality may be changing. Vision and Perception. Seeing is a complicated process that involves many different stages. Fun Group Games Or Activities For Macular' title='Fun Group Games Or Activities For Macular' />Information is transmitted from your eyes to your brain where it is then interpreted, alongside information from your other senses, thoughts and memories. You then become aware of what you have seen it is perceived. Problems that involve both vision and perception can be referred to as visuoperceptual difficulties. As there are many different stages involved in the seeing process, various types and combinations of mistakes can occur. Common mistakes include Illusions  what the person sees is a distortion of reality. This may result from a particular characteristic of the object, such as its surface being shiny or it being the same colour as the wall behind. An example might be seeing a face in a patterned curtain. Misperceptions  what the person sees is a best guess at the inaccurate or distorted information the brain has received from the eyes. This is usually the result of damage to the visual system due to diseases such as glaucoma. For example, a shadow on the carpet could be mistaken for a hole in the floor. Misidentifications  damage to specific parts of the brain can lead to problems identifying objects and people. For example, distinguishing between a son, husband or brother may become difficult. It is easy to see how these mistakes may lead to the person saying or doing things that make others think they are having delusions. However, what the person is experiencing is not a true delusion it is not based on incorrect reasoning or delusional thinking but is the result of damage to the visual system. A visual hallucination is different from a visuoperceptual mistake. A visual hallucination involves perceiving or seeing something that is not there in the real world see Hallucinations in people with dementia below. Causes of Visuoperceptual Difficulties. Normal ageing can lead to visuoperceptual difficulties, including reduced sharpness blurringneeding more time to adapt to changes in light levels eg when going from a dark room into sunlightthe area in which objects are seen the visual field getting smaller, and loss of peripheral vision being able to see things outside of the direct line of vision occurringpupils becoming smallerproblems with depth perceptionshadowing from small shapes floating in the visual field known as floaters. Eye conditions that can affect visuoperception include cataracts, glaucoma, macular degeneration and retinal complications from diabetes. These can all result in changes such as blurring, partial loss of visual field and, in some cases, blindness. They can also cause hallucinations and distortion in the vision known as Charles Bonnet syndrome. A stroke can also cause someone to have problems with their vision. They may experience central vision loss, visual field loss, eye movement problems and visual perception and processing issues. Sometimes medications can cause or contribute to visual difficulties. They include some drugs from the following categories cardiovascular, non steroidal anti inflammatory, antibiotics, drugs for Parkinsons disease, and even eye medications. Specific types of dementia can also damage the visual system and cause visuoperceptual difficulties. These include Alzheimers disease, Parkinsons disease dementia, dementia with Lewy bodies and vascular dementia. Rarer forms of dementia, such as posterior cortical atrophy PCA, can also cause visuoperceptual difficulties. Tocco Artista Montalbano. Visuoperceptual Difficulties in People with Dementia. The specific difficulties a person experiences will depend on the type of dementia they have. This is because each type of dementia can damage the visual system in a different way. Difficulties may include decreased sensitivity to differences in contrast including colour contrast such as black and white, and contrast between objects and backgroundreduced ability to detect movementchanges to the visual field how much you can see around the edge of your vision, while looking straight aheadreduced ability to detect different colours for example, a person may have problems telling the difference between blue and purplechanges to the reaction of the pupil to lightproblems directing or changing gazeproblems with the recognition of objects, faces and coloursloss of ability to name what has been seendouble visionproblems with depth perception. Dementia can also result in difficulties with orientation. This in turn can lead to bumping into thingsswerving to avoid door framesdifficulties reaching for things within the visual environment such as a cup of tea or door handlegetting lost or disorientated, even in familiar environments. Some noticeable consequences of the above changes include difficulties reading and writing, doing puzzles or playing board gamesproblems locating people or objects, even though they may be in front of the person this may be because of other distracting visual information such as patterned wallpaper or because of a lack of colour contrast for example, not seeing mashed potato on a white platemisinterpreting reflections this may manifest as seeing an intruder or refusal to go into a bathroom because reflections make it appear occupiedmistaking images on the TV for real peopledifficulty in positioning oneself accurately to sit down in a chair or on the toilet sometimes this difficulty is mistaken for incontinenceappearing confused or restless owing to an environment that is visually over stimulating and difficult to navigate. Visuoperceptual difficulties can also lead to problems moving around. These problems can make a person fearful of falling and lead to them slowing down their movements while they try to walk safely. If carers understand this, they can try to anticipate these situations, help explain what is being encountered, offer their arm for support, offer encouragement and slow down their own movements. Specific difficulties that people with dementia may have when moving around include misjudging distances and where objects are, even in familiar environmentsstepping very highly over carpet rods or shadows because the change in colour looks like a change in leveldifficulties going down stairs due to problems judging how many steps there are and where the next one isavoiding shiny flooring because it appears wet or slippery. As seen from the examples above, visual difficulties can affect many aspects of a persons daily functioning. If people with dementia are living in their own home with carers who are helping them, the real extent of their visual difficulties may not be apparent until they experience a change in environment, such as going out shopping, on an outing, or on holiday. How to Support Someone with Visuoperceptual Difficulties. This section looks at ways to reduce visuoperceptual difficulties and to support a person experiencing these problems.